Evolution of Ayurveda
According to Charak Sanhita there exists a place in Charaksanhita
where name of Bharadwaj is not mentioned. Atreya and other sages
got the knowledge of ayurveda directly from Indra.Many of the scholars
(vidwana) believe the above said part as Bharadwaj's name was not
mentioned in important incidences and also there isn't any record
of his student's tradition (parampara).
When the students started living in villages and started eating
village food, Godhum (sweets) then they started becoming fat, chubby.
Their actions became slower and they were even unable to do day
to day work because of unhealthiness / ill health. They realized
that the cause was the village life. So it would be better to go
to the Himalayas and live in the auspicious and calm environment,
which is also the house of divine souls. It is a place where intelligence
increases divine medicines are produced. Also this place has the
source of Ganga (River Ganges), mine of diamonds, backed by Devendra
(Indra).
Thus Bhrugu, Angira, Atri, Vasishtha, Kashyap, Gautam etc. sages
went to the Himalayas as per their decision. Indra invited them
and showed sympathy towards their decision of coming to the Himalayas.
This was the time when Indra realized that spreading the knowledge
of ayurveda was essential for two purposes:
1) Self protection
2) Help the Praja (citizens)
Ayurveda is a holy knowledge. It increases life, it is powerful,
rejuvenating, guardian and a very great thing. Ayurveda is about
learning, hearing and understanding. Thus Indra told the sages to
publish for the betterment of people and spread it. By the use of
friendship and also help people for it is a good deed to teach.
The Maharshis (sages) were very much happy to listen to sweet advice
of Indra and praised him through Rucha, also congratulated him.
Thus Indra taught them how to create medicines, Brahmi etc Dravya
(Divine) medicines and Ayurveda.
Step By Step Growth of Ayurveda
Brahma is said to be the most knowledgeable person in every science
subject. Also he is said to be the first former of Ayurveda. He
wrote the first book on Ayurveda i.e. Brahmasanhita.
'Daksha Prajapati' and 'Bhaskara' were the first persons who got
knowledge from Brahma about Ayurveda. There was dominance of rules
(Siddantha) in tradition of Daksha and in Bhaskara's tradition treatment
(Chikitsa) was dominant..
Ashwinikumar also learnt directly from Brahma. He wrote the books
such as Aswin Sanhita, Chikitsa Sartantra, Bhramaghna And Nadipariksha.
According to Charaksanhita, Indra learnt ayurveda from Aswinikumara
and he spread this knowledge to Bharadwaj, Bhrugu, Angira etc (ten
sages).
According to Kashyapsanhita, Indra taught Ayurveda to Kashyup,
Vasishta, Atri and Bhrugu and in Susrutsanhita it is said that Dhanwantri
got knowledge about ayurveda from Indra.
In this way ayurveda is a very ancient therapy and has a spread
in the foreign countries a swell. In the famous therapies all over
world, Indian therapies are most ancient and its scope is very wide.
Thus ayurveda can not be tied up to a country or specific time span
as.
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