There are divergent views as to the requirement of dietary fibre
for good health. There is no recommended daily dietary allowance
for it and hardly any data about optimum amounts. Some Africans
known for lower incidence of degenerative diseases take about 150
grams of fibre a day. In Europe and North America, where there is
a high incidence of such diseases, people take 25 grams or less
a day. Dr. John H. Cummings, a noted fibre expert in England, considers
that a fibre intake of 30 grams ( about one ounce ) per day is sufficient
for good health.
Excessive consumption of fibre, especially bran, should however,
be avoided. Due to its content of crude fibre, bran is relatively
harsh and it may irritate the delicate functioning of the digestive
system, especially in the sick and the weak. Excessive use of fibre
may also result in loss of valuable minerals like calcium, phosphorus,
magnesium and potassium from the body through excretion due to quick
passage of food from the intestine.
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