Action
Alterative, gastric stimulant and appetizer; in large doses it
is acro-narcotic poison. Locally it is vasicant. It has a specific
action on the uterus.
Root is said to increase the digestive power and promote appetite.
Plumbagin stimulates the central nervous system in small doses,
while with larger doses paralysis sets in leading ultimately to
death. The blood pressure shows a slight fall.
Plumbagin is a powerful irritant and has well marked antiseptic
properties. In small doses, the drug is a sudorific; large doses
cause death from respiratory failure. It is suggested that the action
is probably due to the direct effect of the drug on the muscles.
Uses
A liniment made from bruised root mixed with a little bland oil
is used as a rubefacient in rheumatism, paralytic affections, in
enlarged glands, buboes etc.
This herb cures certain cases of leucoderma. It is also useful
for other skin diseases and for scorpion-sting.
Scraped root is introduced into the mouth of the womb to procure
illegal abortion. It will expel the fetus from the womb whether
dead or alive.
A tincture of the root is used in secondary syphilis, in leprosy,
and also in dyspepsia, piles, flatulence, loss of appetite and other
digestive complaints. It is a good remedy to check post partum hemorrhage.
Caution: Use this carefully. High doses are dangerous and can death.
Root, and root-bark are used in making caustic pastes used for
rubefacient applications (external).
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